---
{
  "id": "ASD-EXP-OPEN-PROBLEMS",
  "path": "/open-problems",
  "title": "开放问题：按能力与准备状态参与",
  "title_en": "Open Problems: Find Work You Can Advance",
  "category": "实验研究计划",
  "summary": "40 个保留编号，37 项非历史别名任务；按优先级、准备状态与专长筛选。",
  "template": "document",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "updated": "2026-09-28",
  "date_published": "2026-09-22",
  "canonical": false,
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  "theory_status": "OPEN",
  "evidence_status": "UNTESTED",
  "locale": "zh",
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      "label": "实验计划",
      "en": "Program"
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    {
      "path": "/tests/predictions",
      "label": "预测登记",
      "en": "Registry"
    },
    {
      "path": "/tests/falsification",
      "label": "证伪范围",
      "en": "Falsification"
    },
    {
      "path": "/tests/priority-experiments",
      "label": "优先实验",
      "en": "Priorities"
    },
    {
      "path": "/tests/reproducibility",
      "label": "复现标准",
      "en": "Reproducibility"
    }
  ],
  "canonical_scope": "实验研究计划；不新增正式物理结论",
  "source_chapter": "Existing canonical module snapshots / 现有正式模块快照",
  "source_reference": "Predictions & Falsification v1.0 · review 2026-09-22",
  "source_version": "EXP-7ca61744dcd2",
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  "source_manifest": "predictions-source-manifest.json",
  "source_manifest_url": "/downloads/ASD_Predictions_Source_Manifest.json",
  "last_reviewed": "2026-09-22",
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  "open_problems": [],
  "equations": [],
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      "label": "Predictions source and scope manifest",
      "kind": "research-program",
      "url": "/downloads/ASD_Predictions_Source_Manifest.json"
    },
    {
      "label": "Ota et al. (2022), Nature Physics 18, 1436–1440",
      "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41567-022-01767-w",
      "kind": "external-reference"
    },
    {
      "label": "PDG (2024), Cosmic Rays review",
      "url": "https://pdg.lbl.gov/2024/reviews/rpp2024-rev-cosmic-rays.pdf",
      "kind": "external-reference"
    },
    {
      "label": "Wolf et al. (2006), Cold Atom Clock Test of Lorentz Invariance in the Matter Sector",
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0601024",
      "kind": "external-reference"
    },
    {
      "label": "BACON Collaboration (2021), optical frequency ratio network",
      "url": "https://www.nist.gov/publications/frequency-ratio-measurements-18-digit-accuracy-using-network-optical-clocks",
      "kind": "external-reference"
    }
  ],
  "outline": [
    "四项 P0 研究任务",
    "找到适合你的任务",
    "提交可复核的结果"
  ],
  "seo_title": "开放问题：按能力与准备状态参与 | ASD Predictions & Falsification v1.0",
  "canonical_url": "https://asd-physics.org/open-problems",
  "translation_path": "/en/open-problems",
  "mathematical_review": "INCOMPLETE",
  "evidence_note": "尚无闭合定量判别预测；工作台为规划或比较模型。"
}
---
## 四项 P0 研究任务

[OP-MAT-001 稳定电子解](/open-problems/matter/electron-solution) · [OP-QM-004 Born 统计](/open-problems/quantum/born-statistics) · [OP-003 统一母方程](/open-problems/master-equation) · [OP-EXP-001 完整实验判别量](/open-problems/experiments/quantitative-discriminator)

P0 表示关键闭合问题，P1 表示高优先级，P2 表示常规推进。READY 仅指已具备所声明任务的启动条件；NEEDS THEORY、NEEDS DATA、NEEDS EXPERIMENT 标明当前首先缺什么，不代表其他条件都满足。历史别名默认不重复计入活动任务，旧编号和地址继续有效。

## 找到适合你的任务

可以组合优先级、准备状态与专长筛选，并搜索问题编号、当前进展或交付要求。筛选条件保存在页面地址中，可复制链接与合作者共享。每项任务直接列出已有进展和可审查交付，具体前提与来源仍以任务原文为准。

<ProblemExplorer />

## 提交可复核的结果

先读对应问题的已知条件、缺失结果、避开路线与交付要求。参与者可交付证明、反例、代码、数据整理或失败记录。实验项目另见[优先实验工作台](/tests/priority-experiments)。通过任务的 Researcher 入口，可以带入问题编号、来源页和知识快照，检索所需资料并导出后续研究记录。模型回答能力以 Researcher 当前显示的部署状态为准；新的研究草稿不会自动成为正式理论或公开提交。